How To Clear Gutters in a Few Simple Steps

Keeping your gutters clean is one important way to protect your home from water damage. Clogged gutters can cause a host of problems, from roof leaks to foundation issues and landscape erosion.

This guide will walk you through the steps to clear your gutters safely and effectively, whether you’re tackling the job yourself or considering hiring a professional. We’ll cover the tools you’ll need, the techniques to use, and tips for preventing future clogs.

Why Gutter Maintenance Matters

By design, gutters direct rainwater away from your home’s foundation. When they get clogged with leaves, twigs, and debris, water can overflow and damage your roof, walls, and foundation. Regularly cleaning your gutters helps prevent these concerns, extending the life of your gutter system and keeping your home safe from costly repairs.

Tools You’ll Need for Gutter Cleaning

Before you start, make sure you have the right tools. The best gutter cleaning equipment will make the job easier and safer.

Safety Equipment

Safety is the most important consideration when cleaning gutters. Here’s what you’ll need:

Non-slip shoes
Safety glasses
Safety harness (especially for steep roofs)
Sturdy ladder with a stabilizer bar
Work gloves

Cleaning Tools

For effective gutter cleaning, gather these items:

Bucket for collecting debris
Garden hose with a spray nozzle
Plastic gutter scoop or trowel
Plumber’s snake for tough clogs
Small brush for scrubbing

Getting Ready To Clean Your Gutters

Before you start, inspect your gutters for any damage. Look for:

Cracks or holes
Loose fasteners
Rust spots (applies to metal gutters and metal fasteners)
Sagging sections

Fix any issues before cleaning to ensure your gutters are working properly.

Setting Up Your Workspace

Create a safe and efficient workspace by:

Clearing the area below of obstacles
Letting someone know you’ll be working on the roof
Placing your ladder on solid, level ground
Using a ladder stabilizer to protect your gutters

Step-by-Step Guide To Clearing Gutters

Follow these steps for a thorough gutter cleaning:

Start With the Corners

Begin by clearing debris from the corners and around downspouts, where most buildup occurs. Use rubber gloves to protect your hands and remove debris by hand or with a small trowel.

A tool like the LadderLimb can help keep your bucket within reach as you work.

Clean the Straight Runs

A plastic scoop works well for the straight sections of your gutters. You can make one by cutting the bottom off a plastic milk jug or soda bottle at an angle. This DIY scoop is ideal for removing leaves and debris without damaging the gutters.

Clear Connections and Downspouts

Pay special attention to where the gutters connect to downspouts, as these spots often clog. Use your hands or a small brush to remove debris so water can flow freely through the entire system.

Dealing With Stubborn Gutter Clogs

Sometimes, debris can become compacted and difficult to remove. Here are two methods we like for tackling tough clogs:

Garden hose: A garden hose with a spray nozzle is great for flushing out gutters. Start at the end farthest from the downspout and work towards it, using water pressure to dislodge and wash away debris.
Plumber’s snake: A hand-crank plumber’s snake can be very effective for especially stubborn clogs, particularly in downspouts. Insert the snake into the downspout and gently work it through the blockage. Once you’ve cleared the clog, flush the system with water to ensure it’s completely open.

Professional vs. DIY Gutter Cleaning

While many homeowners clean their gutters themselves, there are times when hiring a professional might be a better choice.
We recommend hiring a professional gutter cleaning service in any of the following situations:

You don’t have the right tools or enough time
Your gutters are severely clogged or damaged
Your home is more than one story high
You’re not comfortable working on a ladder

Professional gutter cleaners have the experience and equipment to handle complex or dangerous situations safely and efficiently. Professional gutter cleaning costs between $140 and $300* on average, depending on factors such as gutter length and the complexity of the job. Some companies offer discounts for regular maintenance contracts.

*Cost information is based on 2024 data from Angi.

DIY Cleaning Tips

If you decide to clean your gutters yourself, always prioritize safety. We recommend using a sturdy, extendable ladder and having someone spot you. Wear thick gloves to protect against sharp edges and debris. Plan to clean the gutters at least twice a year—or more if you have a lot of trees nearby.

Preventing Future Gutter Clogs

Taking steps to prevent clogs can reduce the need for frequent cleanings.

Installing Gutter Guards

Gutter guards are great at minimizing debris buildup. Fine-weave mesh guards, like Gutterglove Pro, let water pass through while keeping out leaves and other debris. They won’t eliminate the need for cleaning altogether, but they can make it much more manageable.